There have been a few requests from teachers for us to mention some movies that are a good example of various filmmaking techniques. Below is a list of films to check out:
Shot styles and composition – Watch the first scene of "Napoleon
Dynamite." Have students comment on the types of shots they’re seeing and how the director uses the rule of thirds and different angles to tell the story. Remember, this is our first introduction to Napoleon, what is the audience learning about him?
Lighting - As far as lighting goes, it’s difficult to get students to have a discussion about what lighting is “good” because lighting can be very subjective. My suggestion is to have students watch specific moments from films and have them discuss what the lighting says about the character. Windows MovieMaker offers some tips on lighting as well.
Take a look at the final act of “Return of the Jedi” specifically the final fight between Luke and Darth Vader (find link to that clip here - must have access to youtube)***. During this scene, Luke hides in the Shadows from Darth (this happens at about 3:19 in the youtube clip). This scene is lit where half of Luke’s face is in the light, and half is in the shadows as Vader tries to lure him to the dark side. Have students discuss what Darth Vader is saying relates to the lighting of the scene. ***zamzar.com is a way to download video off websites to your computer. Contact us with questions.
Additionally, the film “E.T.” is full of interesting lighting that students can analyze. Pick a scene for students to watch and have them pay attention to its lighting. How does the mood of the scene relate to the lighting?
Documentary – Pick up the documentary “Spellbound.” This is a brilliant film about students competing in the national spelling bee. Pick a scene in the movie and have students watch through it. Students can identify the different elements of a documentary they noticed (interviews, b-roll, music, etc.) and discuss their opinions. [You can review documentary filmmaking in your iDEA curriculum].
Storyboarding - You can find examples of storyboarding in the DVD "Bonus Features" for both Snow White and Monsters Inc. Be sure to purchase the 2-disc set containing bonus features. DVD bonus features are a great place to find examples demonstrating film concepts.
Don’t hesitate to pick any film your students are familiar with and would enjoy. Every movie using lighting, sound, and shot styles, so every movie can be analyzed. It helps when students know the movie well, they will stay more interested and have a clearer sense of how these filmmaking techniques fit into the film as a whole.